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As delivered — a presentation by Elijah Schwartz at InstructureCon 2026 in Louisville, Kentucky.

Case Study

Kaplan logo

Getting 50,000 Students to Actually Use AI

Kaplan built an AI “Explainer” into the moment students struggle most — and iterated relentlessly on how students actually adopt it. The power was in the customization: a platform Kaplan fully owns, runs on any model, at a fraction of the cost of any alternative.

Elijah Schwartz
“We partnered with a great company: ibl.ai.”

Elijah Schwartz

Executive Director, Innovation, Insights, & AI Strategy — Kaplan

~50,000

Students reached

100% owned

Kaplan owns the code and data

Any LLM

Model-agnostic by design

A fraction

of the cost of any alternative

The Bet

A method and a bet, shipped to ~50,000 students

At last year’s InstructureCon, Kaplan shared the idea: put an AI Explainer right at the question-review moment — where the friction (and the learning) actually lives — so a student who just missed a question can get it explained on the spot. The design was grounded in learning science: Bloom’s 2-sigma, effortful retrieval, Dunlosky, Fogg, cognitive load theory, and the zone of proximal development. And Kaplan shipped it, to about 50,000 students.

A year of real data later, here is the rest of the story
The Honest Result

It “worked” in the pilot — and 84% never found it

The quality was there: roughly 95% of responses landed, and students who used it rated it 4.7 / 5. But 84% of the students Kaplan could measure never used the feature. They just never clicked. As Elijah put it: a feature nobody finds has a flatline efficacy. The problem was never the AI. It was discoverability and adoption — a design problem hiding behind good pilot numbers.

So Kaplan did the honest thing: it examined what it got wrong
What We Got Wrong

Six mistakes about surfacing it — and they apply to any feature

None of these are AI problems. They are the quiet ways a genuinely good feature fails to reach the people who need it most.

We counted impressions, not intentions

96.5% of the “messages” were the chatbot saying hi — 206,328 system “hellos” and 6,227 launches that produced zero questions. The dashboard counted every greeting as “usage,” so the numbers looked on fire while the room was cold. The fix: count intentional actions, not impressions.

We didn’t patch the leaky funnel

From everyone given the feature, the drop-off was brutal — down to single digits who came back a second time. The fix: log the fall-off flows and plan interventions where students actually leave.

We thought “present” meant “found”

The icon was right there on the page, every single visit — but median usage was one session. Being on the screen is not the same as being used. The fix: teach students how to use it, right away.

We named it for us, not for them

“AI Tutor” is a marketing name (“I don’t need a tutor — why would I tap that?”). The job students actually wanted was “Explain This” — make the question I just missed make sense. The fix: name it for the job it does.

We handed them an empty box

Open a blank chat and students freeze — “…now what?” Kaplan knew the tricky topics but didn’t surface them. The fix: always show the first move.

We added friction on purpose — then fixed it with one copy edit

A wall of rigid legal consent text got 64% of students through the gate. The policy was locked, so Kaplan just rewrote the attestation so a human could read it — and acceptance went to 100%. The fix: every click is a barrier; be strategic.

And the reflex everyone reaches for: the default launch playbook — email, banner, release notes. But an announcement only lands on the people already paying attention. The students who most need the feature are the ones not reading your email.
Then one lever moved the needle more than any UI change
What Actually Worked

A human pointing at it

The single biggest jump didn’t come from a new button. When an instructor pointed at the tool and said “here’s how to use this,” students answered 253 questions — versus 148 without. Same feature, same page. Just a human pointing it out. Kaplan’s takeaway:

Adoption is a social act before it’s a UI act.

The whole flow got tested with the same rigor as the pilot
The Adoption Scorecard

What moved it, what helped, what didn’t

Kaplan tested the whole flow — new copy, welcome nudges, relaunch emails, instructor intros — and scored each lever. The pattern is clear: the levers that won all added a reason, a first move, or a human.

LeverVerdictWhat happened
A human points at itMoved it253 vs 148 questions asked
Plain-language consentMoved it64% → 100% past the gate
Show the first promptsHelpedFewer closed opens, 2× more first questions
Icon, placement, namingHelpedNecessary, but not sufficient on its own
In-app nudge at likely frictionMaybePromising signal, still measuring
More announcementsDidn’tA second email is still an email
None of this iteration is possible on a platform you only rent
Why It Was Possible

Kaplan owns the platform — so it could iterate relentlessly

Every fix above — rewriting the consent copy, changing the first-move prompts, renaming the feature, wiring in instructor intros, testing the whole flow with pilot-level rigor — required changing the product, fast, and on Kaplan’s terms. That is only possible with full ownership of the code and data — no tickets to a vendor’s roadmap, no waiting on someone else’s release cycle.

A rented SaaS tool

  • Copy, prompts, and flows gated by the vendor
  • Locked to one vendor's model and pricing
  • Per-seat pricing punishes reaching every student
  • You wait on the vendor's release cycle to iterate

ibl.ai at Kaplan

  • Full source-code and data ownership — iterate at will
  • Run any language model; swap freely as the market moves
  • Exponentially lower pricing than any per-seat alternative
  • Ship changes on Kaplan's schedule, not a vendor's

Full ownership

Kaplan owns the code and the data — iterate at will, on Kaplan's terms.

Any language model

Model-agnostic by design — run and switch any LLM as capability and price change.

A fraction of the cost

Exponentially lower pricing than any per-seat alternative — so reaching 50,000 students doesn't blow up the budget.

See the talk
The Full Presentation

Elijah Schwartz at InstructureCon 2026

The complete deck as delivered on stage in Louisville, Kentucky. Click any slide to enlarge.

Get Started

Where does a student in your program most need a nudge?

Kaplan’s closing question to the room: where in your course does a student most need help — and nobody’s there to give it? If you can point to it, ibl.ai can build the support for it — on a platform you own, on any model, at a fraction of the cost.